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Resistance Conspiracy

Finding Aid

The Resistance Conspiracy case was a political prosecution starting in 1985 in which seven anti-imperialist activists were charged with targeted bombings from 1983-1985. The military sites bombed were the National War College at Fort McNair, the Washington Navy Yard Computer Center, and the Washington Navy Yard Officers Club, the Staten Island Federal Building, the Israeli Aircraft Industries Building, the South African consulate, and the offices of the Patrolman's Benevolent Association. The seven activists charged were Marilyn Buck, Linda Evans, Susan Rosenberg, Timothy Blunk, Alan Berkman, Laura Whitehorn, and Elizabeth Duke.Credit for these attacks between 1983 and 1985 was taken by an anti-imperialist clandestine organization called the Armed Resistance Unit. The claimed actions were against symbols of U.S. imperialism, and caused extensive property damage but warning phone calls ensured that no one was injured. Members of the Armed Resistance Unit took an anti-imperialist stance against systems of inequality, oppression, and white supremacy and asserted these actions were carried out to protest US foreign aggression: the invasion of Grenada; the US role in Nicaraguan arming the Contra army; supporting  dictatorships in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras; the colonization of Puerto Rico since 1898; support of the Israeli occupation of Palestine; support of apartheid in South Africa; and police brutality and anti-Black racism in the United States. The Resistance Conspiracy defendants were longtime activists who supported the struggles for civil rights, Black liberation, revolutionary anti-imperialism, and the liberation of women. Their internationalism advocated for human rights and self-determination for all oppressed nations. The conspiracy charges  were for using illegal means to influence, change, and protest policies and practices of the US government. The government admitted that there was no direct proof that the individual activists were involved in the bombings, rather used conspiracy charges to convict them. Six of the seven activists served lengthy prison sentences and have since been released.  Elizabeth Duke fled before trial and remains a fugitive. Alan Berkman was paroled after 8 years in prison and later died in 2009.

Keywords
Alan Berkman
anti-Apartheid
anti-racism
armed propaganda
armed resistance
clandestine
Independentistas
international solidarity
Laura Whitehorn
Lesbian and Gay Liberation
Linda Evans
Marilyn Buck
May 19th Communist Organization
North American Anti-Imperialist
Susan Rosenberg
Timothy Blunk

Records

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Collection
    Resistance Conspiracy
    41

Media Type
    PDF
    39

Source Format
    Statement
    11
    Flyer
    8
    Correspondence
    6
    Article
    6
    Pamphlet
    3

Year
    1989
    10
    1985
    6
    1988
    3
    1990
    2
    1991
    1

Title
    International Day to Stop Violence Against Women Solidarity Statement
    2

Subject
    Political Prisoners
    41
    Anti-Imperialism
    40
    Prison
    40
    Resistance
    34
    Poetry
    2

Author
    Laura Whitehorn
    11
    Susan Rosenberg
    11
    Linda Evans
    9
    Marilyn Buck
    9
    Alan Berkman
    6

Keyword
    Resistance Conspiracy Case
    34
    North American Anti-Imperialist
    32
    Laura Whitehorn
    24
    Susan Rosenberg
    23
    Marilyn Buck
    20
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Found 41 records

Counterinsurgency in the Courtroom: The "Resistance Conspiracy Case"

Collection
Resistance Conspiracy
Date
January 1, 1989
Publishers
CovertAction
Authors
Laura Whitehorn
Volume
No. 31 Winter

Reproduction of an article about the case by "Resistance Conspiracy Case" defendant Laura Whitehorn.